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Marching
forward...
One Army, One Mission,
One Message
M
150
YEARS
13
The War Cry | JULY 2015
His parents died when he was a teenager,
leaving him homeless. His father's last words
were, "Boys, there is a grand work for you to do,
I believe." Railton's brother, Lancelot, was also
a Methodist minister. Railton worked as a clerk
for a shipping company but felt the urge to
travel. He traveled to Morocco as a missionary
but soon returned. Railton read a copy of the
Christian Mission report, "How to reach the
masses with the Gospel," by William Booth,
and soon joined the Mission. Railton became an
ally of Catherine Booth and lived with the
Booth family. He was loyal to the Mission and
committed to its efforts, serving as its secretary
and the editor of the Mission's magazine, a
forerunner to the War Cry. His legacy in-
cluded promoting women to leadership posi-
tions and opening foreign lands to Army work.
Railton was there alongside Bramwell and Wil-
liam Booth when the name was changed from
The Christian Mission to The Salvation Army.
In 1880, he traveled to the United States to
open the work officially along with seven Halle-
lujah Lassies.* They sailed on the SS Australia
and arrived on U.S. soil on March 10, 1880.
Marching down the gangplank, they flew the
Army's flag proudly. Soon, they were holding
meetings. Their first convert was James Kemp
(a.k.a Ashbarrel Jimmy), a notorious alcoholic
who turned his life around. After a few months
in New York, Railton, the Army's first Commis-
sioner, went to St. Louis to open the work in
the Gateway to the West. However, he was
unsuccessful, and he was called back to
London. En route to home, Railton landed
in Halifax, Canada, and hosted the first
meetings there in 1881.
Railton married Marianne Parkyn, a Salva-
tionist writer. His zeal for travel
continued, and he conducted
campaigns in the Nether-
lands, Africa, Russia and
South America. Railton
also served as Terri-
torial Commander
in Germany and
France. He was instrumen-
tal in prison work and the
work in Japan and China.
Railton's health was
failing, but he continued
his journeys around the world, dying in 1913.
His wife received his last letter after his death.
He wrote: "I am having the ride of my life. The
beauty of all that I see is beyond description."
Railton was buried beside Catherine and Wil-
liam Booth in Abney Park Cemetery in London
as their loyal ambassador. His legacy can be
found in many Salvationists in their passion for
travel and commitment to helping others.
Susan Mitchem is an archivist at the National
Archives and Research Department at National
Headquarters in Alexandria, Virginia.
G
eorge Scott Railton was born in Scotland
in 1849, the son of Methodist ministers
Lancelot and Margaret Railton. He was
converted as a child and felt the call to save others.
George Scott Railton
Loyal Visionary
by
SUSAN MITCHEM
*What became of the Hallelujah Lassies? Find out at thewarcry.org.
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